The concept of "re-victimization" in the context of sexual violence according to Flavi Flama

Paris – May 27, 2026: The famous French broadcaster and writer Flavi Flama recently introduced the concept of “secondary victimization” after filing a lawsuit against the singer Patrick Bruel. In an in-depth interview with psychiatrist Muriel Salmona, the process and its impact on sexual violence victims are closely examined.

Flavi Flama accused Patrick Bruel of raping her at his Paris residence when she was 16 years old in 1991. Bruel denies the allegation, emphasizing that their relationship was consensual at the time. The singer’s legal team put forward various claims, which Flama described as “truly horrific”. She stated that she never had consensual sexual relations with Bruel and criticized the contradictory claims made by the defense.

In this context, psychiatrist Muriel Salmona, who specializes in trauma therapy and victim support, explains the concept of “secondary victimization”. She defines the term as the process in which victims of sexual violence experience trauma again due to the social and judicial response to their complaints. This process causes victims to feel helplessness and worthlessness again, making healing significantly more difficult.

Salmona emphasizes that victim support is crucial to breaking the vicious cycle of secondary victimization. She calls for increased awareness in society and institutions and for ensuring that victims are heard and respected. Only then can the cycle of violence be broken, and victims can be helped to process their experiences and heal.

The discussion about the concept of “secondary victimization” is becoming increasingly important in France, especially in connection with high-profile cases like that of Flavi Flama and Patrick Bruel. Awareness is growing about the importance of listening to the voices of sexual violence victims and supporting their healing process, as well as the necessity to prevent victims from experiencing additional trauma.

Handling such cases requires a careful and respectful approach that considers both the defendant’s rights and the victim’s needs. It is very important that the judiciary acts transparently and fairly to strengthen public trust in the rule of law and to ensure fair treatment of victims.

Overall, the Flavi Flama case and the discussion around “secondary victimization” vividly highlight the complexity and sensitivity of sexual violence issues. This is a challenge that society can overcome only through collective effort and understanding.

Continuously placing sexual violence prevention and victim support at the center of the social and political agenda is essential to ensuring a safe and just society for everyone.