Washington – 06/26/2026: Israel and Lebanon signed a framework agreement on Friday in Washington, regarded as the first step toward lasting peace between the two countries. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who led the negotiations, described the agreement as the “first step” toward peace and emphasized that this is exactly what both nations deserve.
The agreement, signed by the Israeli and Lebanese ambassadors to the US, Yechiel Leiter and Nada Hamadeh, includes the disarmament of Hezbollah as well as the return of territories occupied by Israeli forces during the recent conflict. Additionally, the establishment of a “Military Coordination Group for Lebanon” was agreed upon, which is to oversee the implementation of the agreement. The US also pledged 100 million US dollars in humanitarian aid.
Hezbollah, which was not part of the negotiations, firmly rejected the agreement. A spokesperson warned of possible civil wars if Lebanon tries to enforce the agreement without the group’s consent. He affirmed Hezbollah’s refusal to disarm beyond the southern region.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called the agreement a significant success but demanded a continued military presence in a security zone until Hezbollah is fully neutralized. Both sides plan a gradual withdrawal and handover of territories to the Lebanese army through proposed “pilot zones.”
The European Union welcomed the agreement and highlighted the importance of full implementation of UN Resolution 1701. This resolution calls for respecting Lebanon’s sovereignty and territorial integrity by Israel as well as the disarmament of all non-state armed groups, including Hezbollah.
Despite positive signals, the implementation of the agreement remains uncertain as Hezbollah continues to hold significant influence in Lebanon and the military presence in the region has not been fully withdrawn. The international community is closely monitoring developments and supports efforts toward a peaceful resolution of the conflict.
The framework agreement is seen as a milestone in peace efforts in the Middle East and could contribute to the long-term stabilization of the region. However, its actual impact depends on the willingness of all parties to fulfill their commitments and collaborate constructively.
In the coming months, it will become clear how the parties implement the agreements made and whether further progress in peace talks can be achieved. The international community will continue its support for a stable and secure Middle East.
Sources
- AP News
- ZEIT Online
- Council of the European Union