The severe forest fire in the Fontainebleau forest, southeast of Paris, worsened dramatically during the night from Sunday to Monday. Nearly 200 people had to leave their homes as a precaution after the flames advanced dangerously close to several residential areas. The towns of Vaudoué and Noisy-sur-École are the worst affected, where emergency crews brought numerous residents to safety.
For many families, the evacuation came completely unexpectedly. Within minutes, there was only time to gather important documents, medication, and a few personal belongings. Uncertainty about the condition of their homes weighs heavily on many of those affected. It is still unclear when it will be possible to return.
The fire broke out on Sunday afternoon in the forested area of the Trois Pignons massif. Fueled by persistent drought, high temperatures, and at times strong winds, it became one of the largest forest fires the Île-de-France region has experienced in years. So far, around 800 hectares of forest have been consumed by the flames.
The Fontainebleau Forest is among the best-known natural areas in France. Every year, millions of visitors appreciate its extensive forests, striking sandstone formations, and numerous trails. This makes concerns all the greater that the fire will not only destroy valuable nature but also leave permanent scars on one of the country’s most important recreational areas.
A large-scale operation involving around 400 firefighters is battling the flames. They are supported by water-bombing aircraft, helicopters, and a reconnaissance aircraft. During the night, teams on the ground focused on containing the spread of the fire and protecting homes. The use of water-bombing aircraft in the Paris region is considered exceptional, as these aircraft have so far been used almost exclusively in Mediterranean regions at greater risk of wildfires.
Traffic was not spared the consequences either. The A6 motorway had to be partially closed temporarily because the dense smoke significantly reduced visibility. At the same time, authorities informed the public via mobile phone alerts about the dangerous situation and possible further evacuations.
The forest fire is occurring during a period of exceptional heat. France is already experiencing its third heatwave since May, and many regions are suffering from extreme drought. The dry vegetation acts as tinder and considerably increases the risk of large-scale vegetation fires. The fire near Fontainebleau clearly shows that this danger has long since ceased to be limited to the south of the country, but is increasingly reaching the outskirts of the capital.