Paris – 24.07.2026: Quy mo cua cac vu chay rung tai Phap hien nay cung co the duoc minh hoa bang cach so sanh voi tung xa, thi tran. Mot ban do tuong tac cua franceinfo chong dien tich tong cong da bi thieu rui tu dau nam tai nuoc Phap luc dia len dien tich cua mot dia phuong duoc lua chon. Du lieu nen tang la cac so lieu duoc cap nhat thuong xuyen cua He thong Thong tin Chay rung Chau Au EFFIS, he thong phan tich anh ve tinh.
Theo du lieu EFFIS moi nhat hien co, tinh den giua thang 7, hon 42.000 hecta da bi lua thieu rui tai Phap. Con so nay tuong duong 420 kilomet vuong. Qua do, muc cao ky luc truoc day cho thoi diem nay trong nam, ke tu khi chuoi du lieu EFFIS co the so sanh bat dau nam 2006, da bi vuot qua. Cac con so lien quan den dien tich chay duoc ve tinh phat hien va van co the duoc dieu chinh sau do.
Tinh hinh van dac biet cang thang, boi cac dam chay lon moi co the tiep tuc lam tang tong thiet hai. Tai Gironde, mot dam chay da lan rong gan Lege-Cap-Ferret vao ngay 23 thang 7. Theo nha chuc trach va hang thong tan AP, hon 700 linh cuu hoa da duoc trien khai. Khoang 20.000 nguoi da duoc dua den noi an toan tu cac khu dan cu, khu nghi duong va khu cam trai ven bo Dai Tay Duong.
Dam chay gan Bassin d’Arcachon theo thong tin ban dau da anh huong hon 31 kilomet vuong rung va thuc vat. Ban dau chua co bao cao ve nguoi bi thuong. Luc luong cuu hoa cung da trien khai may bay chua chay. Tinh truong Gironde cho biet hom thu Nam rang dam chay tap trung o phia bac Lege, nhung van chua duoc kiem soat hoan toan.
Ban do so sanh nham chuyen cac con so hecta tru tuong thanh quy mo khong gian de hieu hon. Nguoi dung co the chon dia phuong cua minh va xem dien tich chay tich luy tai Phap lon den muc nao so voi dien tich cua dia phuong do. Theo franceinfo, tong dien tich chinh xac duoc dieu chinh vao moi thu Tu sau khi cac gia tri EFFIS moi duoc cong bo.
EFFIS duoc Trung tam Nghien cuu Chung cua Uy ban Chau Au van hanh trong khuon kho Chuong trinh Copernicus. He thong chu yeu ghi nhan cac dam chay lon co the nhan dien bang ve tinh. Cac dam chay rat nho co the nam duoi nguong phat hien. Vi vay, cac gia tri nay dac biet phu hop de so sanh su phat trien cua cac dien tich chay lon trong thoi gian dai va giua cac khu vuc.
Mua chay tu dau den nay bi tram trong hon boi cac dot nang nong lap lai va thuc vat rat kho han. Dau thang 7, chinh phu Phap da trieu tap mot co che dieu phoi khung hoang lien nganh do nhieu vu chay o phia nam. Doi voi nha chuc trach, phong ngua, han che tiep can cac khu rung co nguy co va bao tin nhanh chong khi phat hien khoi hoac lua van la cac bien phap then chot de khong che cac dam chay lon moi som nhat co the.
Nguon
- franceinfo
- He thong Thong tin Chay rung Chau Au (EFFIS)
- Uy ban Chau Au – Trung tam Nghien cuu Chung
- Associated Press
- Chinh phu Phap