Macron bao ve chien luoc Canadair truoc cao buoc cat giam kinh phi

Phap – 16.07.2026: Tong thong Emmanuel Macron da bac bo cac cao buoc cua Rassemblement National va La France insoumise cho rang chinh phu cua ong da sao lang viec mo rong doi may bay Canadair cua Phap. Trong boi canh cac vu chay rung nghiem trong, Macron hom thu Nam cho biet Phap da giup khoi dong lai viec san xuat cac may bay chua chay luong cu nay o cap do chau Au. Qua do, ong phan ung truoc cuoc tranh luan gan truc tiep cong tac bao ve dan su voi cac quyet dinh ngan sach cua chinh phu Gabriel Attal nam 2024.

Hat nhan cua chi trich co co so thuc te: Mot quyet dinh tiet kiem cua chinh phu khi do da cat 52,7 trieu euro tin dung thanh toan trong chuong trinh Bao ve dan su nam 2024. Cac tai lieu nghi vien cua Thuong vien ghi nhan rang Tong cuc Bao ve dan su va Quan ly khung hoang vi vay da phai tu bo don dat hang du kien doi voi hai chiec Canadair bo sung. RN va LFI tu do cao buoc nha nuoc da lam suy yeu cong tac phong ngua truoc cac vu chay thuc bi ngay cang thuong xuyen.

Macron lap luan nguoc lai rang tinh hinh ban dau khi ong nham chuc co ban la khac biet. Day chuyen san xuat cac mau ke nhiem do De Havilland Canada cung cap thuc te da ngung hoat dong sau khi viec san xuat truoc do ket thuc. Tuy nhien, khong the hieu nam 2017 ma ong neu la thoi diem bat dau mot dot san xuat moi. Yeu to quyet dinh la viec tap hop cac don dat hang va nguon tai tro o cap chau Au, nho do nha san xuat khoi dong lai viec che tao DHC-515.

Ban dau, Phap da dat hai may bay trong khuon kho RescEU cua chau Au; Lien minh chau Au chi tra phan lon chi phi. Tuy vay, qua trinh mua sam van gap tro ngai do thoi gian chuan bi cong nghiep keo dai. Cac may bay moi khong the san sang trong ngan han, trong khi doi Canadair hien huu cua Phap gom 12 may bay va co do tuoi trung binh kha cao. Vi the, bao duong, phu tung thay the va so luong may bay san sang hoat dong van la nhung yeu to then chot trong mua chay rung hien nay.

Cuoc tranh cai cho thay mot xung dot muc tieu ve mat the che. Cat giam ngan sach duoc quyet dinh trong qua trinh thuc hien ngan sach hang nam, trong khi viec mua sam may bay chuyen dung phai duoc lap ke hoach trong nhieu nam. Mot cam ket chinh tri dua ra sau do khong the thay the cho nguon kinh phi rang buoc hay nang luc san xuat. Do vay, viec cat giam nam 2024 khong giai thich toan bo su cham tre, nhung theo ket luan cua Thuong vien, no da lam giam don dat hang cua Phap du kien khi do.

Viec Macron dan chieu sang kien chau Au vi vay de cap mot diem co that: Neu khong co nhu cau chung cua nhieu quoc gia, viec khoi dong lai san xuat mot loai may bay chuyen dung hiem gap kho co the thanh hien thuc. Tuy nhien, trinh bay cua ong van chua day du neu bo qua cac dot cat giam ngan sach quoc gia dien ra sau do. Doi voi chinh sach bao ve dan su cua Phap, uy tin gio day phu thuoc vao viec tai tro cho cac may bay bo sung, bao tri doi may bay hien co va lich giao hang thuc te.